In our last message, we were forced to leave elijah in the depths of despair. Elijah went over to him and threw his cloak across his shoulders and then walked away. The mighty prophet of god is discouraged and depressed. And jehu the son of nimshi you shall anoint to be king over israel, and elisha the son of shaphat of abelmeholah you shall anoint to be prophet in your place. The vineyard was in jezreel, close to the palace of ahab king of samaria.
Read 1 kings 19 commentary using matthew henry commentary on the whole bible complete. Introduction the historical narrative of 1 kings 22 is one of the most theologically challenging passages in the old testament. Elijah passed by him and cast n his cloak upon him. Then elisha went and followed elijah and became his helper. As the illustrious life of king david draws to a close, only some quick thinking by the prophet nathan and solomons mom bathsheba prevents adonijah from stealing the throne from solomon, the rightful king. There were twelve yoke of oxen ahead of him, and he was with the twelfth.
However, elijahs trek to the wilderness of horeb i kgs 19. Ahab told her how elijah had killed all the prophets with a sword. Elisha went after elijah, and served him 19 so he departed there, and found elisha the son of shaphat, who was plowing, with twelve yoke of oxen before him, and he with the twelfth. See appendix 1 at the end of these notes for a chart of the dates of the rulers of judah and israel.
Solomon has adonijah executed along with the rest of his enemies, and gets to work building an empire. In this series on bible characters and what they have to say to us in our times and in our age, we are turning to one of the most interesting figures in the old testament the prophet elijah. The wish for death, the weariness of life, is a phenomenon extremely common, and common because it arises from a multitude of causes. Elijah passed by him and threw his mantle over him. So let the gods do if i do not slay thee, let the gods slay me with the most. The working preacher team believes that god uses good biblical preaching to change lives. It will help us to understand the full impact of this story if we invest a few minutes and go back to tell the whole story again. Jun 30, 20 the lord tells elijah to anoint elisha as prophet in his place 1 kings 19. Thiele, the mysterious numbers of the hebrew kings.
Montgomery, a critical and exegetical commentary on the books of kings, pp. And all of these topics are certainly still relevant for us today. So let the gods do if i do not slay thee, let the gods slay me with the. Click pdf for introductory notes not found in notes below. The lord said to him, go back the way you came, and go to the desert of damascus. Jezebel sent a message to the man of god, saying that the gods can do the same and more if she does not make their life as that of one of them. Sermons from i kings 19 and others keep believing ministries. He leaves jezreel, and comes to beersheba, and thence to the wilderness, where he is fed and encouraged by an angel, 1 kings 19. In times like these, you need an anchor tuesday, april 14. His complaint and the vision by which god instructs him, 1014. A commentary 1964, considers 1 kings an instance of the.
Introduction the books of 1 and 2 kings record the history of the nation of israel from the time of solomon through the division of the kingdom. The lord tells elijah to anoint elisha as prophet in his place 1 kings 19. Elijahs great victory and deep depression 1 kings 1719. The spirit of jezebel is promoted against the truth of yahweh, as she endeavours to guide the nation into the worship of baal. And when you arrive, you shall anoint hazael to be king over syria. And the lord said to him, go, return on your way to the wilderness of damascus. They were happy that god had given them such a great prophet. Elijah went up to him and threw his cloak around him. So he returned from following him, and took the pair of oxen and sacrificed them and boiled their flesh with the implements of the oxen, and gave it to the people and they ate.
Verse 6 also shows us the condition of elijahs heart. We will not try to cover all of his life, but we want to take one of the incidents from his career. His situation reveals several problems that can fatigue and erode our attitudes. He leaves jezreel, and comes to beersheba, and thence to the wilderness, where he is fed and encouraged by an angel, 39. Jezebel said, by this time tomorrow i will kill you. While pitying himself, elijah asks for death, saying, it is enough. Jun 27, 2010 working preacher is a ministry brought to you by luther seminary. Verse 21 tells us that elisha ministered to or served elijah. Verses 19 21 elisha was named last in the orders god gave to elijah, but. Now l ord, take my life, for i am no better than my fathers. Elijah steps onto the stage of history, from out of nowhere, with a bold pronouncement for king ahab. Working preacher is a ministry brought to you by luther seminary. Adam clarkes bible commentary 1 kings 19 1 kings 18 1 kings 20 help fb twitter gr videos gr forums gr youtube. Text history as a research tool on literary development in the.
The priests of baal had been destroyed, but not those of astarte. Idleness is no mans honour, nor is husbandry any mans disgrace. Then he arose, and went after elijah, and ministered to him. Elijah was a mighty man of god who was used by the lord in a wonderful way during his life time. We last saw the prophet sitting under a juniper tree, asking god to take his life. So let the gods do if i do not slay thee, let the gods slay me with the most ignominious death. And he left the oxen and ran after elijah and said, let me kiss my father and my mother, and then i will follow you.
He meets with elisha, who becomes his servant, 19 21. His complaint and the vision by which god instructs him, 1 kings 19. Verses 1921 elisha was named last in the orders god gave to elijah, but he was first called, for by him the other two were to be called. Even the most committed of gods servants may at times experience discouragement, pessimism, and a desire to withdraw from their calling. A commentary on the book of 1 kings international theological. The issues revolve around the actions attributed to yhwh in micaiahs vision of the heavenly courtroom vv. After that moment, we are allowed to watch as god took this unknown prophet and formed him into the man of god. Read commentary on this popular bible verse and understand the real meaning behind gods word using john gills exposition of the bible. Study the bible online using commentary on 1 kings 19 and more. He has just come from a huge event that takes place on mt. The same verb is used in genesis, for example, to describe josephs relationship to pharaoh genesis 39. The historical narrative of 1 kings 22 is one of the most theologically challenging passages in the old testament. The context ahab succeeded his father omri, a king who did that which was evil in the sight of yahweh and who was wickedly above all who were before him 1 kings 16. And behold this is a general description of the thing, after which the manner of it is particularly explained strong wind whereby he both prepares elijah to receive this discovery of god with greatest humility, reverence, and godly fear.
Macdonald after the visions of horeb, and in pursuance of the commission there received, elijah returned from the wilderness and reentered the land of israel. Now viewing scripture range from the book of 1 kings chapter 19. The mantle automatically marked a man as a prophet, a spokesman of god. And he returned back from him, and took a yoke of oxen, and slew them, and boiled their flesh with the instruments of the oxen, and gave to the people, and they did eat. There were twelve teams of oxen in the field, and elisha was plowing with the twelfth team. The lord simply touches the prophet, meets his need and gently speaks to him.
This advertising phrase was first uttered in 1987 by phil simms, the quarterback of the super bowl champions new york giants. Elisha the son of shaphatmost probably he belonged to a family distinguished for piety, and for their opposition to the prevailing calfworship. So he departed from there and found elisha the son of shaphat, who was plowing with twelve yoke of oxen in front of him, and he was with the twelfth. We have enlisted hundreds of friends biblical scholars, theologians, homileticians and pastors dedicated to the craft of biblical preaching to provide you timely, compelling and trustworthy content. Then he arose, and went after elijah, and ministered unto him. One of these tasks was to anoint elisha has his successor. He was plowing with twelve yoke of oxen, and he himself was driving the twelfth pair.
He is sent to damascus, in order to anoint hazael king over syria, and jehu king over israel. A commitment to discipleship requires an aboutface, a total turn away from the worlds values and toward gods. Ahab told jezebel how elijah had killed all the baal prophets. And so it was, when king hezekiah heard it, that he tore his clothes, covered himself with sackcloth, and went into the house of the lord. Ahab told jezebel probably with no evil design against elijah. Sermon and commentary scripture index from sermons archive through love and compassion we can change the world.
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